People typically associate traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) with sports such as football and boxing. Seeing an athlete take a brutal hit to the head can make you cringe.
However, going about your daily activities, such as getting into your vehicle to run errands, puts you at greater risk of a TBI than any professional athlete. In fact, car accidents are one of the leading causes of TBIs.
What is a traumatic brain injury?
A TBI occurs when a sudden force or jolt disrupts normal brain function. In a car accident, TBIs can happen when the head strikes the steering wheel, window or headrest. The rapid back-and-forth motion of the head during a collision can also cause the brain to shift inside the skull, resulting in an injury. TBIs range from mild (concussion) to severe, potentially leaving the victim with permanent cognitive and physical disabilities.
TBI symptoms don’t always appear immediately. Some don’t develop for hours or days after the accident. This is why it’s crucial to see a medical professional after a car accident, even if the accident seemed minor.
Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve outcomes. Common signs include:
- Persistent headaches
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Difficulty concentrating
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sensitivity to light or noise
- Mood changes
- Fatigue or sleep disturbances
Severe TBIs can also cause speech difficulties, vision problems or seizures.
The effects of a TBI can last a lifetime. A person may experience:
- Ongoing cognitive difficulties
- Personality or behavioral changes
- Depression
- Chronic headaches
- Reduced ability to work
- Decreased quality of life
- Increased risk of future neurological problems
These long-term health problems often require ongoing medical treatment and rehabilitation. When seeking to settle a claim, insurance companies frequently fail to consider the life-altering impact of a TBI.
Working with a legal professional after a car accident is essential. They can help you get the compensation you need for your recovery and beyond.